William L. Clements Library
The University of Michigan
World War II Collections
George W. and Marguerite Harms Papers






Harms, George Walter, b. 1921

and

Harms, Marguerite

Papers, 1909-1985 August 14
1 lin. feet

Harms, George Walter, b. 1921
Rank:Line Sgt. (1945 May 10)
Regiment:United States Marine Corps--Raiders, 4th
United States Marine Corps--Division, 6th
Service:1943 July 1-1946 January 29








Background note:
An avid and highly talented baseball player in his youth, George Walter Harms (b. 1921) played baseball for the University of Michigan and served as captain of the team. Among the highlights of his career was playing on the 1936 American Legion national champion team, filling in as battery mate for Hal Newhouser, later a great professional player with the Detroit Tigers.

Harms was signed to join a professional team when he was called to serve in the Pacific with the Marine Corps in July, 1943. He joined the 4th Marine Raiders, which was reorganized as the 6th Division in April, 1944, and served exclusively in the brutal Pacific Theatre. Surviving the assault and capture of Guam, the Marianas Islands, and Okinawa, Harms served with distinction, earning the Bronze Star "for heroic achievement in connection with operations against the Japanese enemy on Okinawa, Shima, Ryukyu Islands... While serving as a sergeant guide of a rifle platoon of a Marine rifle company, Sergeant Harms, on 24 May 1945... led his platoon... to seize a ridge infested with enemy riflemen and mortars."

At Okinawa, Harms was wounded, abruptly terminating his plans to resume a baseball career upon his discharge. As a member of the reactivated 4th Marine Regiment, he participated in the initial occupation of Japan.




Scope and contents:

The documents in the Harms Papers provide an official record of George Harms' service with the Marines during the Second World War. The manuscript material is sparse, consisting of his service record and a small number of miscellaneous documents, but the collection includes a number of photographs taken by Harms and his friends while in the Pacific that provide a personal perspective on the war. The most touching -- and most difficult -- items in the collection are a photograph of a soldier's children taken from a Japanese soldier killed on Okinawa, a picture of Harms and Okinawan children saved from committing suicide when the Americans captured the island, and an image recording Japanese atrocities on Guam, 1944.

Equally interesting are George Harms' pre-war photograph albums, one documenting in the national championship year he enjoyed with his American Legion team, 1936, and another recording a trip to New York City in the late 1930s.




Provenance:

The Harms Papers were generously donated by Marguerite Harms in honor of her husband in 1996.



F-366
Cat. cap.





Subject index to the George Walter and Marguerite Harms Papers

Separation report for the George Walter and Marguerite Harms Papers

Inventory of the George Walter and Marguerite Harms Papers

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