Julia J. Bolton, the author of this notebook, was born on Jan. 10, 1837. She lived in Atlanta, Georgia, and attended La Grange Female College located in La Grange, about 60 miles southwest of Atlanta. This college was founded by the Methodists in 1831 as La Grange Female Academy. In 1847 the name was changed to La Grange Female Institute, and in 1851 to La Grange Female College. In 1948, the college started accepting men, and became La Grange College. A catalog for La Grange Female College for 1853 lists Julia Bolton in the junior class.

The history of Julia Bolton is a mystery, but we know from her reflections in the notebook that she loved nature, fishing, and especially reading. She comments on the many authors she has read including Byron, Shakespeare, Pope, and Rousseau -- an author to read "when you want to lose yourself in a mental dream-land." Julia held many opinions that she expresses in her essays, writing that "As a punishment Dueling is absurd," and "a state of happiness is not to be expected by those who are not governed by moral or religious rules." But she was also a well-loved friend and many of the poems addressed to her are signed "your sincere friend."

The notebook itself also has an interesting history. A note written on the inside front cover states: "This book taken from White Hall Street, Atlanta Georgia, December 1864 by John L. Stevens. Jr." On July 30th of that year, Sherman's army shelled the houses and stores on White Hall Street. This little notebook survived the destruction of Atlanta by the Union army.

Scope and contents:

Julia J. Bolton's 124-page notebook begins with seven essays she wrote on 11 pages. The essays are titled: Wills, Charity, Dueling, Moral Sense, Promises, Virtue, and Slavery and include Julia's thoughts on each subject. Following that are three lists of books and two pages devoted to chemistry definitions.

Most of the notebook is taken up with 56 poems written to Julia by various students, including Julia's cousin Mary E. Montgomery. These poems are mainly focused on friendship. They are signed and dated, almost all from June 1852, with the exception of two that are dated 1853, and one each from 1854 and 1855. Under some of the poems are notes written by Julia at a later time, which provided updates such as "deceased" or "widowed."

Mixed in with her friends' poems are Julia's meditations on love, life, womanhood, religion, reading, and authors she loved, as well as her poetry and thoughtful quotations. The two small pencil sketches in the book are drawings of a bunch of grapes and a heart with an arrow.

References:

Birdsong, Irene, History of La Grange College (unpub. MA thesis, University of Georgia, 1955)

Catalogue of the Faculty, Pupils, and Patrons of the La Grange Female College, at La Grange, Ga., for the Scholastic Year closing July 13th, 1853. (New York, 1853).

Subjects:

Education -- Georgia -- 19th century.
La Grange Female College, La Grange, Ga.
Women -- Education -- Georgia -- 19th century.

Provenance:

Purchased, 2001.

M-4168.1
cat. 1/16/2004 cmo

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